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UK Technology Firms Face Liquidity Crunch, Says Grant Thornton Report

A large number of private equity investors in the UK Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) sector are facing a liquidity crunch says a report by leading finance and business advisors, Grant Thornton UK LLP.

According to the firm's report 'Where is the Smart Money Going in ICT', a survey of 40 leading private equity investors backing UK ICT firms, shows over 80% of the firms wishing to make an investment in the sector in the next year but the continuing shortage of debt finance is still expected to be a very significant obstacle over the next twelve months . 75% of respondents remark that the current debt financing environment continues to act as an obstacle to deal activity, while 68% cite the price dislocation between buy and sell-side parties as the most significant obstacle. Less respondents state competition from cash rich corporate acquirers (35%) and a preoccupation with preserving value in existing portfolio investments (28%) to be significant obstacles to private equity investment over the next twelve months.

As would be expected 80% believed a reduction in debt-to-equity ratios has been the most significant change in deal structures in the last year but 54% also remarked upon the increase in minority stake investments as investors seek to spread risk.  

In line with the findings above, the survey shows that smaller ICT firms in particular are finding it difficult to secure finance as investors avoid start-up level firms with speculative growth, indeed 33% of survey respondents stated that they have become increasingly selective when looking to invest, favouring companies with robust revenues streams and eschewing riskier investments  Overall deal sizes have gone down with 53% of deals in the sector last year in the £15-£100m range with 33% in the <£15m range

Niki Dixon, Technology Partner at Grant Thronton said: "There are several steps ITC companies can take to be seen as an attractive investment opportunity by potential investors. They must enter the market with realism about multiples, deal structures and timetables and the supporting story about their growth potential must be robustly defended. There must also be enough resource within the business to cope with the demands of the process to give the investor confidence that management can deliver the transaction. If management are well prepared in all these areas this will help relationships with investors and ease nerves about making the investment".

The reluctance of investors to back start-ups does mean that they are ripe as acquisition targets but only if the purchaser can see a clear value add. 34% of respondents note  an increase in volume of 'buy and build' strategies as one of the key ways that private equity deals in the UK ICT sector have changed since the onset of the financial crisis.  

When looking ahead to future investment activity, respondents were positive about the level of private equity investment the UK ICT sector will enjoy over the next year. 84% of respondents plan to undertake an acquisition in the sector in the next twelve months. However, there were notable reservations based on the considerable challenges, such as those above, that ICT firms face when undertaking transactions.

(ICT) firms which experienced the downturn in the sector in 2001 are now better placed to weather current market conditions 64% of respondents in the report agreed that the sector is more  insulated from the current downturn due to the lessons learnt from the dot.com crash of 2001.

Niki Dixon, Technology Partner at Grant Thornton said: "With access to capital at a premium compared to the  recent past those looking to invest in the ICT sector are applying a much tougher set of criteria to identify attractive investment opportunities than they did before the economic crisis. Far more attention is being paid to historic performance as opposed to simply focussing on the growth potential."

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For further information please contact:

Nicola Daley, Grant Thornton press office on 020 782244 or Nicola.daley@gtuk.com